
What is the difference between a sedan and a hatchback and which should you choose?
From a long view, there is. The differences are very obvious, but there are many ways to think about what makes a sedan or a hatchback - and to find out which one works with the customer.
In automotive design, the easy description between the two body styles is through the use of boxes. A sedan is considered a "three-box design" - one box for the engine compartment, the next box for the cabin and the third for the trunk. Simply put, the cargo space is separate from the cabin, though access can be done by folding the rear seatbacks for longer items.
That makes a hatchback a "two-box" design. In a hatchback, cargo and passenger space are in the same "box." The result is more expansion of cargo use due to more height above the second row of seats and the slanted opening above where the trunk used to be.
In the Ford line up there are two examples, the Fiesta and the Focus.
The differences become more blurred between a sedan and a hatchback when it comes to rear seat room. Though leg, shoulder and hip room are about the same, it would be headroom that will be different. Hatchbacks could either offer less or more headroom than a sedan - depending on the length of the roof above the rear seat.
Curb weight could also be different. For the most part, a hatchback usually tips the scales lighter than a sedan - the difference is only about 10-15 pounds on the average.
A consumer would ultimately find the difference between the two body styles based on their need. Do they need more cargo space with easier access for bulkier items? Or, do they need the safety and security of a separate cabin and trunk? Suburban Ford offers the Fiesta and the Focus in both body styles - both new and pre-owned! It is worth a visit to find out.
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